CAM-L is a comprehensive resource of cultured bacteria isolated from colorectal adenomas, adenocarcinomas, metastases and adjacent tissues. It provides curated metadata, genome quality metrics, functional annotations with virulence factors and CAZymes. CAM-L represents a critical resource that enables the elucidation of causal microbiome contributions to colorectal cancer.
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Patients
Tissue Types
Phyla
Isolates
Species
Novel species
We collected tissue specimens from three clinical cohorts: juvenile familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) patients, adult FAP patients and sporadic CRC patients. From these patients, we accordingly collected FAP adenomas, CRC primary adenocarcinomas and CRC liver metastases, as well as paired samples of non-diseased adjacent colon and liver tissues.
We only show the traditional species names that do not take into account distinct genomic clusters within the species.
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After biopsy, tissue samples were snap-frozen to minimize the exposure time to oxygen until bacterial culturing. We iteratively optimized culturing conditions to maximize the number of species that could be cultivated from each sample. The success rate of bacterial cultivation was much higher for colon tissues compared to liver.
Our isolated bacterial strains generally show high completeness (median = 99.7 %) and low contamination (median = 0.37 %), indicating an overall high quality of genome assemblies with very few exceptions.
We annotated the bacterial genomes using Bakta and eggnog-mapper.
Click on an isolate to see its gene annotations.
We annotated the bacterial genomes using Bakta and eggnog-mapper.
Click on an isolate to inspect detected pathways and their genes.
We predicted virulence factors by DIAMOND-alignment of our bacterial genome sequences against the VFDB (Virulence Factor Database), which catalogs known virulence factors from various pathogens.
Filter by virulence factor identities.
Virulence factors and associated genes share the same color.
Click on an isolate to explore its virulence factors.
We used Cayman to profile carbohydrate-active enzymes (CAZymes) in our sequenced bacterial genomes. Checkout the preprint of the Cayman publication on bioRxiv for more details on the method.
Click on an isolate to explore its CAZymes.
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